每日对话围绕一家人在美国50个州的旅行见闻展开。请来跟随他们一起体验地方风情和历史。这个对话系列适于中级或中级以上英语水平的学生使用。
今天他们来到马里兰州(Maryland),在这里,切萨皮克湾(Chesapeake Bay)引发了一番与自然生态有关的议论。
Sam: We made it to Maryland. Now we’re just a short trip away from visiting the White House.
Gina: True, but there’s a lot to see here. The Chesapeake Bay is an incredible, complex ecosystem.
Paul: That’s right. It includes important habitats. The bay and its rivers, wetlands, and forests are home to diverse groups of plants and animals.
Sam: I’m still disappointed we didn’t see any moose in Maine. I’m assuming there are no moose here. So what types of creatures can we see here?
Gina: There are so many different types of fish. Plus, we’ll most likely see crabs. Maryland is famous for blue crabs.
Claudine: Anything cuter than crabs and fish?
Paul: It’s likely we’ll see deer and squirrels, and we might see rabbits and foxes too.
Gina: And I’m hoping we don’t see a black bear.
让我们复习一些词语:
The Chesapeake Bay:切萨皮克湾,它是部分位于马里兰州境内的一个河流入海口(an estuary)。河流与海洋在此汇合,形成一片淡水与海水交融的水域。
Complex:复杂的
An ecosystem :生态环境。它既包含动植物等生命体,也包含石头、土壤、阳光和水等非生命物质。
A habitat :栖息地,即某种动物或植物休养生息的地方
Wetlands :湿地。虽然wetland在英文里是可数名词,但通常用复数形式wetlands。
Diverse :多样,多元
Assume :想当然地认为,设想
A creature :有生命之物
Chesapeake blue crab :切萨皮克湾篮蟹,属于大西洋西部水域蟹类,蟹壳泛青蓝色
[table id=101 /]