来自世界不同地方的六位学生在美国相遇。他们都是交换学生,到美国大学就读一个学期,学习英语,了解美国文化,同时修专业课程。英语“日常会话” (Everyday Conversations)系列围绕这六位学生在美国的经历展开。这套材料适于中级或中级以上英语水平的学生使用。
在这个对话中,三个学生(Lee, Peter, and Jana)谈到科技工数教育。
Peter: I still want to teach younger students, but I’ve decided that I also want to teach STEM-related subjects.
Lee: STEM, as in science, technology, engineering and math?
Peter: Exactly. Scientific and technological innovations are really important these days. And students need to be exposed to STEM subject matter as early as possible. And in a fun way!
Jana: As an engineering major, I couldn’t agree more. It’s important to teach students what they can do with their knowledge. I get to think up complex ideas, but I also get to design them and sometimes build them.
Lee: I totally agree. I can’t wait for others to solve global environmental issues. In my environmental science classes, we learn how to gather and evaluate evidence, be innovative and develop solutions to global issues.
Peter: Those are the skills I want to teach my students one day! I think STEM education is linked to a country’s future prosperity.
让我们来学习一些词语(也可阅读英文解释):
STEM是英文中科学、技术、工程、数学(science, technology, engineering and math)四门学科的缩写。
An innovation:一项创新,可以指有创意的设想、方法或手段。
Scientific innovations:科学——包括生物、化学、物理等——创新。 Technological innovations :技术创新。
在以上对话中, subject matter的意思是学校中的学科。
词组”couldn’t agree more” 用来表示完完全全同意某人的话。
To think up something:设想某一情形
Complex:复杂的
To gather evidence :收集证据/证明。在收集证据后,需要 evaluate,即评估。
Innovative:(形容词)有创意的,有新意的
Prosperity:繁荣,致富
有兴趣听更多英语对话吗?请浏览“英语学习”专题网页。
American English 网站提供可供英语学生和教师免费使用的多种英语资源。American English Facebook网页提供每天更新的英语学习资料。
“日常会话”由美国国务院教育与文化事务局英语语言项目处(Office of English Language Programs, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs)资深项目官员海蒂·豪兰(Heidi Howland)编写。