美国高度倡导宗教自由。宗教自由是美国崇尚的价值,也是一项不可剥夺的权利。但这项基本权利在世界各地都已受到威胁。
10月27日,美国国务卿迈克尔·蓬佩奥(Michael R. Pompeo)为纪念国际宗教自由日(International Religious Freedom Day)发表声明指出,“我们不会在人们因个人信仰受到杀害、监禁、骚扰和酷刑之时袖手旁观。我们坚决支持和维护践行自己的信仰的人们。”
1998年通过的国际宗教自由法案(International Religious Freedom Act)要求美国对外政策以促进世界各地的宗教自由为一个重要的核心。今年恰逢该法案通过21周年。
The continuing attacks on #religiousfreedom around the world are appalling & unacceptable. We will unapologetically stand for survivors of persecution & confront countries who don’t protect the most fundamental of unalienable rights. We will not sit back. We will not be silent. pic.twitter.com/1pXiGZC2hx
— Secretary Pompeo (@SecPompeo) October 27, 2019
美国的开国元勋认为宗教自由是人类与生俱来的不可剥夺的第一项自由权,不是国家创造的产物。
全世界80%的人口生活在宗教自由受到压制和严厉限制的国家,包括中国和伊朗。
The majority of people in this world live in religiously restrictive environments. As we commemorate the 21st anniversary of the International Religious Freedom Act, we reaffirm that everyone has the right to freedom of thought, conscience, and religion. https://t.co/3KoVI6ZGdY pic.twitter.com/Mh6ZP3pZYx
— Morgan Ortagus (@statedeptspox) October 27, 2019
宗教自由不仅对个人和家庭至关重要,而且也是社会成功的基石。国务卿蓬佩奥在10月27日的声明中表示,“如果个人在本国境内被边缘化或受到压迫,这个国家的政府就永远无法充分发挥自身的潜力。”
.@SecPompeo on International #ReligiousFreedom Day : We will stand with and for all those seeking to live out the dictates of their faiths. An attack on religious freedom anywhere is an affront to religious freedom everywhere. https://t.co/eHebojCICW pic.twitter.com/TIoKLfdUHz
— Department of State (@StateDept) October 27, 2019